BRITONS face soaring charges for using credit and debit cards under EU plans condemned yesterday as the final “nail in the coffin” for free banking
Customers also face being charged for using cash machines and their account as banks try to recoup a £2.4billion loss.
The
plans, expected to be outlined by the European Commission this month,
will scrap or limit the fees that retailers have to pay banks every time
they take a card payment.
The banks face losing up to 34p for each credit card transaction.
Richard
Wagner, chief executive of Advanced Payment Solutions warned: “These
losses will go right to the customer, of that there is no doubt.”
Wealth
manager Jonathan Davis said: “We have a classic case of EU
interventionists justifying their existence and it sounds as if they are
using a hammer to crack an egg.”
Consumers
could pay at least £25 a year to use a credit card and £11 a year for
their debit card, says a report from Europe Economics with Mastercard.
These losses will go right to the customer, of that there is no doubt
It warns that
customers lost out when similar changes to the so-called interchange
system were imposed in other European countries, such as Spain, and in
Australia.
Retailers, who stand to gain around
£2.2billion a year, did not pass their savings on and banks and card
issuers recouped their losses through rising credit and debit card
charges.
Mr Wagner added: “Banks will start to
get creative to recoup any losses through charging higher fees for card
usage and introducing other charges, and free banking is under threat.
The current system is relatively fair. If that changes it be the nail in
the coffin of free banking.”
Europe Economics
spokesman Dr Andrew Lilico said: “We think a White Paper later this
month will outline plans to scrap or cap interchange fees.
“When
this happened in other countries we found the money retailers saved was
not passed on to customers. It is also plausible that in the UK it
could lead to charges being brought in for bank accounts which are
currently free.”
Changes to these interchange
fees were introduced in Australia in 2003 and Spain in 2005. But Damon
Gibbons, director of the Centre for Responsible Credit, said British
consumers could be particularly vulnerable to the changes.
He
said: “The intention is to reduce the cost of accepting card payments
for retailers in the expectation they will pass these savings on to
customers.
“However, evidence from Australia, Spain and the US shows retailers often do not do this.
“The
European Commission’s proposal is not the way forward. Reducing
interchange fees risks increasing the cost of card use for UK consumers,
who use cards more than anywhere else in Europe.” Banks typically
charge retailers around 8.5p for each debit card transaction and up to
34p to accept payments by credit card.
Matthew
Sinclair, chief executive of the TaxPayers’ Alliance, said: “We feel EC
proposals to regulate interchange are inappropriate, particularly in
the UK where the interchange market appears to function relatively well.
“We’re
deeply concerned that it will lead to a reduction in use of electronic
payments, resulting in an increase in tax evasion.”
Ukip leader Nigel Farage said: “This is classic interference in the operation of the markets.
“In trying to be populist the consumer as ever loses as bank charges will rise to cover the banks losses.”
Mr
Davis, managing director of Jonathan Davis Wealth Management, said
“There is no way the banks will be able to take a loss of £2.4bn a year,
and they will be looking to recoup it.”
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